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	<title>Dinner Topics &#187; Madoff</title>
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		<title>How Bernard &#8220;Madoff&#8221; With Everyone&#8217;s Money</title>
		<link>http://www.dinnertopics.com/business/how-bernard-madoff-with-everyones-money/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=how-bernard-madoff-with-everyones-money</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2008 04:26:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business/Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Madoff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ponzi scheme]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pyramid scheme]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[By now, you probably know the story of Bernard Madoff and how he scammed billions from seemingly wise investors.  Often called a Ponzi scheme, Madoff essentially borrowed from Peter to pay Paul, making it look like everyone&#8217;s portfolios were gradually increasing with each passing month, regardless of the market.  The purpose of this post isn&#8217;t to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By now, you probably know the story of Bernard Madoff and how he scammed billions from seemingly wise investors.  Often called a Ponzi scheme, Madoff essentially borrowed from Peter to pay Paul, making it look like everyone&#8217;s portfolios were<img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-73" title="pyramid scheme" src="http://www.dinnertopics.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/120px-pyramid_schemesvg.png" alt="pyramid scheme" width="120" height="77" /> gradually increasing with each passing month, regardless of the market.  The purpose of this post isn&#8217;t to explain Madoff&#8217;s business schemes (there will be several links to that below) but rather to explain a Ponzi scheme.</p>
<p>Ponzi schemes (named after <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Ponzi" target="_blank">Charles Ponzi</a>) are essentially pyramid schemes in which money coming in gets passed forward (or up the pyramid) where a portion is paid out.  For those &#8220;investing&#8221; early on, that&#8217;s fine, but for the late comers who don&#8217;t have any money coming in behind them (or below them on the pyramid), they will be left with empty pockets and angry fists.</p>
<p>Ponzi schemes are illegal and are often masked as investment vehicles.  In other words, the leader (such as Bernard Madoff) isn&#8217;t revealing the scheme but rather presenting false returns to the &#8220;investors&#8221; until the jig is up.  For Madoff, the jig was worth about $50 billion.</p>
<p><strong>Read on:</strong></p>
<p><a href="http://www.sec.gov/answers/ponzi.htm" target="_blank">Ponzi schemes on sec.gov</a></p>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122912266389002855.html" target="_blank">WSJ article describing Bernard Madoff&#8217;s practices</a></p>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122903010173099377.html" target="_blank">Another WSJ article about Madoff</a></p>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122948144507313073.html" target="_blank">WSJ article about pyramid schemes</a></p>
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